Fundoplication Surgery in India: Relief from Acid Reflux

Fundoplication surgery is a highly effective surgical procedure designed to treat gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and its associated symptoms. GERD is a chronic condition where stomach acid frequently flows back into the esophagus, causing discomfort, heartburn, and potential complications. Fundoplication surgery offers long-term relief by reinforcing the weakened lower esophageal sphincter, thereby preventing acid reflux. This article will delve into Fundoplication Surgery in India, cost, symptoms, causes, diagnosis, and treatment.

Fundoplication Surgery in India: Relief from Acid Reflux

About Fundoplication Surgery in India

Fundoplication surgery is a minimally invasive or laparoscopic procedure that aims to strengthen the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) by wrapping the upper part of the stomach around it. This creates a valve-like mechanism, preventing stomach acid from flowing back into the esophagus. The surgery can also be performed as an open procedure in some cases.

Symptoms of GERD

  1. Frequent heartburn or chest pain.
  2. Regurgitation of sour or bitter-tasting fluid.
  3. Difficulty swallowing (dysphagia).
  4. Chronic cough or sore throat.
  5. Feeling of a lump in the throat (globus sensation).
  6. Hoarseness or voice changes.
  7. Dental erosion due to acid exposure.
Causes of GERD
  • Weak lower esophageal sphincter (LES) muscles.
  • Hiatal hernia, where the stomach bulges into the chest through the diaphragm.
  • Delayed stomach emptying (gastroparesis).
  • Obesity or excessive weight gain.
  • Pregnancy, which can increase intra-abdominal pressure.
  • Smoking and alcohol consumption.
  • Certain medications, such as antihistamines and calcium channel blockers.

Top Hospitals for Fundoplication Surgery in India

Diagnosis of GERD

  1. Medical History:

    The doctor will review your symptoms and medical history to identify possible triggers and underlying conditions.

  2. Endoscopy:

    A thin, flexible tube with a camera (endoscope) is inserted into the esophagus to examine the lining and detect any abnormalities.

  3. Esophageal pH Monitoring:

    This test measures the level of acidity in the esophagus over a 24-hour period to assess acid reflux frequency.

  4. Barium Swallow:

    X-rays are taken after swallowing a contrast material (barium) to observe the esophagus and stomach.

Treatment Options

  1. Lifestyle Changes:

    Avoiding trigger foods, weight management, quitting smoking, and elevating the head during sleep can alleviate mild GERD symptoms.

  2. Medications:

    Over-the-counter antacids, H2 blockers, and proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) can reduce acid production.

  3. Fundoplication Surgery:

    Recommended for severe cases or when medication and lifestyle changes are ineffective.

Procedure Cost in India

The cost of fundoplication surgery in India can vary depending on factors such as the hospital, surgeon’s experience, location, and the patient’s overall health. On average, laparoscopic fundoplication surgery in India may range from USD 2,000 to USD 4,700. It is crucial to consult with the healthcare provider to get an accurate estimate.

Conclusion

Fundoplication surgery offers hope for individuals suffering from GERD, providing them with long-term relief and an improved quality of life. This minimally invasive procedure, along with lifestyle changes and medications, can help restore comfort and freedom from the discomforts of acid reflux. If you are considering fundoplication surgery, consult with a qualified healthcare professional to discuss your options and receive personalized guidance.

FAQs

Yes, fundoplication surgery is generally safe and has a high success rate in treating GERD. As with any surgery, there are some risks, but complications are rare and can be discussed with your surgeon.
Laparoscopic fundoplication allows for a quicker recovery compared to open surgery. Patients can typically resume regular activities within 2 to 4 weeks after the procedure.
Yes, fundoplication surgery can be performed on children with severe GERD or complications that do not respond to other treatments. However, it is usually considered after other options have been exhausted.
Yes, lifestyle modifications, dietary changes, and medications are common alternatives to surgery. Your doctor will recommend the most appropriate treatment based on the severity of your condition.
Most patients will still be able to burp after the surgery, but vomiting may be challenging or restricted due to the reinforced LES. It is essential to discuss these aspects with your surgeon before the procedure.

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